Competency Based Qualification

Lighting and Colour Psychology

Certificate in Interior Design (KNQF)

Unit Aim

The aim of this unit is to provide Learners with a comprehensive understanding of lighting design and its impact on interior spaces. It explores the historical significance, principles and psychological effects of lighting while examining different types, technologies and applications. Learners learn how to integrate lighting effectively into design projects, considering colour theory, spatial perception and user experience. Emphasis is placed on sustainability, energy efficiency and regulatory standards. Through theoretical study and practical exploration, Learners develop skills to create well-lit, functional and aesthetically pleasing environments.

Unit Content

Be able to apply knowledge of lighting technologies and types to enhance interior environments.

Historical context and evolution of lighting in interiors

Basic principles of lighting design

Role of lighting designers in interior projects

Types of Lighting

Ambient, task, and accent lighting

Characteristics and applications of each type

Natural vs. artificial lighting strategies

Lighting technologies

Overview of incandescent, fluorescent, LED and other technologies

Advantages, limitations and energy efficiency

Emerging trends in lighting technology

Be able to use colour theory and psychology to manipulate mood and perception in design.

Colour theory

Colour Psychology: emotional and psychological responses to colour; cultural and contextual

influences on colour perception; colour associations in branding, interiors and environments

Manipulating mood and atmosphere: designing for specific user experiences and emotional outcomes

Perception of light

Influence of light and colour on spatial perception

Effects of intensity, direction and colour temperature

Psychological responses to lighting

Application in design projects

Be able to select appropriate lighting fixtures and applications for different spaces.

Fixture Types and applications

Common fixture types: chandeliers, recessed, track, pendant

Selecting fixtures for different interior settings

Aesthetic and functional considerations

Be able to navigate the lighting design process from conceptualisation to implementation.

Concept development: interpreting client briefs and spatial requirements; establishing lighting goals and mood

Technical planning: understanding light sources (LED, halogen, fluorescent); colour temperature, CRI

(Colour Rendering Index), and beam angles

Design documentation: producing lighting plans, schedules and specifications

Implementation and coordination: working with contractors, electricians and consultants; site visits

and mock-ups for testing lighting effects

Sustainability and compliance

Know the impact of lighting on human behaviour, well-being and productivity.

Psychological effects of lighting

Impact on mood, behaviour, and productivity

Creating specific atmospheres through lighting

Case studies of lighting in residential and commercial spaces

Be able to communicate lighting design concepts effectively through presentations and visualisations.

Lighting design process

Steps from concept to implementation

Collaboration with clients and consultants

Integrating lighting into the overall design scheme

Know regulatory standards and sustainability practices in lighting design.

Regulations and standards

Lighting codes and safety standards

Compliance with energy efficiency regulations

Certifications and industry guidelines

Be able to integrate innovative trends and technologies in lighting to optimise design solutions.

Trends and innovations

Smart lighting systems and automation

Sustainable lighting solutions

Future directions in lighting design

Recommended Text

Alternative Reading

Chybowski, M. (2024). What is lighting design? A genealogy of people and ideas. CRC Press.

Livingston, J. (2021). Designing with light: The art, science, and practice of architectural lighting design (2nd ed.). Wiley.

Russell, S. (2021). The Lighting Design Handbook. Routledge.

Philips, D. (2021). Lighting modern buildings: A handbook for architects and designers (2nd ed.). Routledge.

Karlen, M., Benya, J., & Spangler, C. (2017). Lighting design basics (3rd ed.)