Competency Based Qualification

Furniture Design

Certificate in Interior Design (KNQF)

Unit Aim

The aim of this unit is to provide Learners with knowledge, understanding and skills in furniture design with a focus on historical evolution, conceptualisation, technical drawing, materials and fabrication techniques. Learners develop creative and functional furniture solutions through sketching, digital modelling, prototyping and final execution. Emphasis is placed on ergonomics, aesthetics, sustainability and structural integrity. This unit culminates in a hands-on project and presentation, fostering industry-ready skills in furniture design and production.

Unit Content

Know the historical evolution and role of furniture in design.

Introduction to furniture design

Historical evolution and styles of furniture design

Role of furniture in interior and spatial design

Key considerations: ergonomics, aesthetics and function

Be able to generate and visualise furniture concepts using sketches and digital tools.

Conceptualisation and visualisation

Ideation and sketching techniques for furniture design

Digital visualisation tools (sketchup, rhino, autocad, etc.)

Rendering and presentation techniques

Be able to develop user-centered furniture design solutions.

Furniture planning and design process

Developing design briefs and user-centred solutions

creating plan and concept models of furniture

material and structural considerations in design

Be able to create technical drawings and accurate cutting lists.

Technical drawing and cutting list preparation

Orthographic, isometric and exploded views of furniture

creating accurate cutting lists for fabrication

annotation, detailing, and dimensioning for production

Be able to select appropriate materials and apply joinery techniques.

Materials and joinery techniques

Properties and selection of wood, metal, plastic, and composites

traditional and modern joinery methods

sustainable and innovative material applications

Be able to build prototypes using various fabrication methods.

Prototyping and model-making

Small-scale and full-scale model fabrication

Techniques in CNC cutting, laser cutting, and handcrafting

Testing, refining, and modifying prototypes

Be able to fabricate furniture pieces using appropriate construction techniques, surface treatments, and quality control methods.

Creation of furniture pieces

Fabrication processes: cutting, shaping, assembling, and finishing

Application of coatings, upholstery, and surface treatments

Quality control and structural integrity testing

Be able to execute, document and present a complete furniture project.

Developing a complete furniture piece from concept to execution

Documentation and portfolio preparation

Exhibition and critique of final projects

Recommended Text

Alternative Reading

Aldersey-Williams, H. (1996). Furniture: Ideas and technology. V&A Publications.

Beylerian, G., & Dent, M. (2012). Innovative materials for architecture and design. Thames & Hudson.

Binggeli, C. (2021). Materials for interior environments (3rd ed.). Wiley.

Ching, F. D. K. (2014). Design drawing (2nd ed.). Wiley.

Fiell, C., & Fiell, P. (2012). 1000 chairs (25th ed.). Taschen.

Leland, R. (2020). Furniture design: An introduction to development, materials, and manufacturing (2nd ed.). Laurence King Publishing.

McGowan, M. (2012). Furniture fundamentals: Casework construction. Fox Chapel Publishing.

Minguet, J. (2011). Furniture design: From concept to manufacture. Monsa Publications.

Munari, B. (2008). Seeking comfort in an uncomfortable chair. Corraini Edizioni.

Vezzoli, C., Kohtala, C., & Srinivasan, A. (2018). Product-service system design for sustainability. Routledge.