Competency Based Qualification

Colour Psychology

Certificate in Interior Design (KNQF)

Unit Aim

The aim of this unit is to provide Learners with a comprehensive understanding of colour psychology and the application in interior design. This unit focuses on the psychological and emotional effects of colour, how colour choices can influence mood, behaviour and spatial perception. This unit covers fundamental colour theory, the impact of lighting, cultural influences and practical applications in both residential and commercial settings.

Unit Content

Know the principles of colour psychology and the relevance in interior design.

Definition and scope of colour psychology

Principles of colour psychology

Importance of colour in interior environments

Psychological and emotional effects of colour

Know the emotional and psychological impact of different colours on occupants' mood and behaviour.

Emotional impact of colour

Mood creation through colour selection

Calming vs. energising colour schemes

Psychological associations of common colours

Be able to apply colour theory concepts to create balanced and effective colour schemes.

Primary, secondary and tertiary colours

The colour wheel and colour harmonies

Warm and cool colours and their spatial effects

Be able to use light and colour in interior design and to influence spatial perception

Using colour to alter spatial perception

Light and dark shades for visual manipulation

Colour zoning and functional space definition

How natural light affects colour perception

Working with artificial lighting

Light sources and colour temperature basics

LO5 Know appropriate colour palettes for various residential and commercial interior settings.

Colour applications in residential interiors: colour schemes for bedrooms, living rooms, kitchens; functional considerations: lighting, flooring, furnishings; personalisation and comfort through colour

Colour applications in commercial interiors: colour for productivity in offices; attracting customers in retail environments; creating ambience in hospitality spaces

Light and colour interaction: natural vs. artificial lighting and colour perception; colour temperature and lighting types; testing colours under different lighting conditions

Be able to integrate cultural, social and demographic considerations into colour selection for diverse client needs.

Cultural and social influences on colour

Cultural symbolism and meaning of colours

Demographic preferences and trends

Social and psychological considerations in colour selection

Be able to use colour selection tools, digital applications and lighting assessments for professional design projects.

Colour selection tools and techniques

Using swatches, fan decks and digital tools

Building colour palettes and schemes

Presenting colour concepts to clients

Recommended Text

Alternative Reading

Aya, A. (2024). Colour psychology: A guide to choosing the right colours in design concepts. [Paperback edition]. [Publisher not specified].

AkpesiriOdia, E. (2023). The ultimate guide to mastering colour in interior design [Kindle Edition].

SANS, E. M. (2023). Colour psychology made simple: A reference guide to the meanings and uses of colours for branding, marketing, graphic design & art projects. EM SANS.

Sowerby, J. (2023). Colour confidence: A practical handbook to embracing colour in your home. Pavilion.

"Colour Theory for Interior Design – Understanding the Basics and Creating Harmonious Spaces." (2023). PS Publishing.